فهرست مطالب

فصلنامه مطالعات بین رشته ای دانش راهبردی
پیاپی 23 (تابستان 1395)

  • تاریخ انتشار: 1395/06/17
  • تعداد عناوین: 9
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  • Mohammad Ebrahim Sanjaghi, Ali Farrahi, Mohammad Ghasri, Reza Seifollahi Page 7
    Given the conditions of environmental turbulence and the emergence of knowledge–driven organizations, pioneering firms are restoring to soft orientations to achieve higher levels of performance. From this perspective, the current article attempts to investigate the concurrent impact of KM processes and organizational culture (as soft variables) upon performance determinants factors in order to come up with an interactive model of relationship in the context of the target population. The research is a descriptive survey with data gathering through questionnaire. Structural Equation Modeling methodology was used to analyses data. The research variables were measured through the well–known and valid models. The Chang & Lin (2007) model was used to measure the organizational culture. A general four–type process model was set to measure KM processes. The measurement of performance determinants variable was based on the Yukl’s (2008) model. The results indicate that both variables of KM processes and organizational culture have a direct positive impact on the dependent variable of performance determinants factors along with organizational culture also playing a mediating role between KM processes and performance determinants factors in the context of the target population. Provided limitations and proposes for future researchers.
    Keywords: High Performance Human Resource Practice, Knowledge Absorptive Capacity, Innovation Performance, High Technology Firms
  • Gh.Goudarzi, Gh. Behroozi Lak, Said Khazaei, Meysam Latifi, Abbas Chardoli, Ahmad Mahdeyan Page 31
    The rapid environmental changes coupled with the impact on globalization leading to increasing complexity in many developing strategic plans, especially on the new generation of interdisciplinary thinking called foresight or futures studies, whether about the organizations, the widespread social changes and new generation orientation in theology and value, put the world at a great historical screw. These trends pose a fundamental question, what is the problem of this complexity? It seems before understanding the philosophy of the time and the laws governing it, weve gone on to use of different sciences to build better futures. Thus without ontological understanding of future time and perception of how is the process of its formation, trying to build the future, would be unstable. So the main question of this research would be presented in this way that the ontological concept of time will enter what kind of changes on the form and content of future studies? Type of research is fundamental, and regard to the purpose is exploratory and it’s in the field of secondary studies of science. Research methodology is combined and with a dominant philosophical and logical analysis makes conclusions. Based on qualitative research approach, due to data forwarding of reliable documents, validity and due to the continued benefit of expert opinions reliability has been guaranteed as well. When various aspects of the concept of time’s geometry reflect on multi-dimensional model of main features of futures studies, then the time assumed like the farm, which based on the power of current practices and vision orientation we can plant the past as a core capabilities in order to produce the future. At the end, with designing a two-sided questionnaire, how to assess the level of acceptance and awareness of the time assumptions of futures studies also have has been modeled.
    Keywords: Time Ontology, Futures Studies, The formation Structure of the Future time
  • Naser Mirsepasi, Mahdi Irannejad Parizi, Hossein Sari, Mojtaba Izadi Page 53
    Performance management is one of the most important recent developments and relatively new term that aims to management, Measurement, performance improvement and building capabilities for staff and organizational development that has been replaced by the traditional term of performance evaluation (assessment). Design performance management model in the media organization, governance, widespread and influential broadcasting is very significant. This article derives from a research project on the topic of performance management model for the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB organization). The method of research is “Case and Field study” and approach is exploratory. And the type is applied and development. The questionnaire purposive sampling and sample size of 44 subjects of community radio and television experts to collect information and inferential statistical methods used to analyze the data used in “Friedman test.” The results show that the ten following dimensions: "driver’s performance, resources, performance planning, support processes, main processes, productions, output (media manufacturing and products such as radio, TV, virtual and written), outcomes (approval and satisfaction people and other beneficiaries), impact, assessment and feedback ", are effective in performance management model of Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB). In this connection, 42 components (criteria) with an average score significant impact has been recognized. Accordingly, designing IRIB Islamic Republic of Iran to achieve effective production in each of the areas of the four (radio, TV, virtual and print), on a set of integrated actions, first Jht¬Saz performance drivers and resources to planning and performance And then take the necessary measures in the form of support processes and main processes, to assess the actions (processes and results) to pay, then the results in three levels (outputs and outcomes and impact) and the results of its assessed ( in the form of feedback), each of the dimensions for the improvement and development and affect learning, to achieve continuous performance improvement.
    Keywords: Model, Performance, Management Performance, Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting
  • Mohammad J. Iravani, Seyed Javad Amini, Hasan Ali Akbari, Ali Asghar Tahani Page 77
    Commitment to law makes discipline and solidity good and healthy relationships with each other entities and out of the framework of the law causes instability, disorder and lack of commitment in society. Many laws not only does not reduce social problems but also country executives confused In the turbulent island of Regulation and Prevented careful consideration on the laws and documents and interoperated on the implementation and Applied of the terms of tastes. So take care in implementing precise and correct law requires deepening Law and Issued upstream documents and discover its main points and it's important in the banking industry as the heart of the economic system is of great importance. This paper aims to develop a strategic pattern to explain the requirements of upstream documents in banking Administration. Existence Research is Contextual, practical. That by way fulfilled interpretation with survey approaches of the constitution, prospects, development programs and interestfree banking law in banking Administration and using qualitative content analysis, discovered and offered fundamental principles and key elements of a strategic pattern banking Administration. The results of existence Research to codification a strategic pattern of banking Administration based on the fundamental principles for pattern codification of banking Administration the Islamic Republic of Iran Based on fundamental principles including faith-based, dignity, human security, justice, freedom, prosperity, spirituality, Ensuring conditions and Facilities employment and investment, Production, And key elements of this pattern, based on basic science, religious democracy, capitalism, unity, Islamic and Iranian identity, Constructive international engagement And all-encompassing authority.
    Keywords: Basic Principles, Key Elements, Constitution, Upstream Documents
  • Seyyed Hasan Aghaee Firozabadi, Javad Estaki Page 101
    Any State or regional geopolitical space with various functions can be affected by various factors In a range of conditions favorable to unfavorable conditions BE and actors of the international system under your specific goals geopolitical environment that country or region trying to define and explain. This research aimed at identifying the geopolitical factors affecting regional security is written northwest And try to answer the question: What are the geopolitical factors affecting security in the northwestern area of the country? To answer this question six sub-questions were formulated. This research is applied, analytical method development and correlation were used. A sample of 110 students were selected using Morgan table. A questionnaire was used to collect data using Cronbach's alpha test, the reliability of which were confirmed. Based on what passed in response to questions in this study can be said that the number of 10 factors in natural and human geography; 16 cultural and social factors; 8 political factors; 10 economic factors; 11 operating system and security And 4 operating in the northwestern area of the law as geopolitical factors affecting the security of their country.
    Keywords: Geopolitics, Security, National Power, the Northwestern area
  • Rasul Zargharpur, Hamid Reza Hatami, Nader Heydari, Abbas Zare, Edris Morsali Page 125
    Abstract Climate and environmental factors which have been addressed before as dim signs of changes, nowadays act as one of strategic Propulsions in agricultural activities, so recognizing the impact of these factors particularly on agricultural productivity, would be of strategic requirement in order to cope with water shortage challenge in the country. In this manner, current article has been prepared with the aim of identifying the components and indicators of climatic and environmental factors, through field survey and library and archival studies method, and then 4 components and 25 indicators has identified with the help of comments received from experts, and were realized by means of questioners, and their importance degree were attained through a whole 5-point Likert scale. And then with the help of statistical software and structural equation modeling, questions, conclusions and assumptions were studied. According to the obtained results, the "Climate and environmental factors” variable has impacted on the "Improving agricultural water productivity of Iran in 1404 about 81 percent, out Of the four components identified, the Component of "Quality climatic and environmental factors" has been considered as the most effective component with a path coefficient equal to 0/752, and among the 25 specified indicators , the indicator of " water share of the flood used for agricultural lands" by a path coefficient equal to 0/578 has the greatest impact on improving agricultural water productivity.
    Keywords: Water Productivity, Climate, Environmental Factors
  • Naser Poursadegh, Gholamreza Jalali, Yahya Naghizadeh Page 149
    The purpose of this study is to access to training top managers of passive defense of the country. The purpose of this study is to access to training top managers of passive defense of the country. This study in terms of objected is an applied- developmental and a mixed-discovery process is used in this study (Qualitative: content analysis, interviews tools) and (Qualitative: survey, Delphi with questionnaire tools). The research population consists all of the passive defense experts and senior managers that works in country's ministry. Snowball is the Statistical method of this sample that the theoretical saturation of this research includes 46 Senior managers and 15 Experts. The results show, the top managers of passive defense of the country in output section, with 3 dimensions, 9 components, 41 subcomponents and 140 indicators and in the input section, process, outcomes, and feedback with 10 criteria and 66 indicators has been provided, also the input with path coefficient (0.883) has an impact on the process of training of managers, and the process of training with path coefficient (0.835), has an impact on the output. And output with a path coefficient (0.847), has an impact on outcome, also the outcomes with a path coefficient (0.514) has an impact on the feedback.
    Keywords: Model, Train, Top Managers, Passive Defense
  • Goodarz Tafte, Fatollah Kalantari Page 169
    The present changes of Takfiris currents in the strategic environment of Muslim world is affected by convergence and divergence factors that the monitoring and scanning of their actions makes neutralize them. This research was conducted with the aim of achieving to the Muslim world solutions for overcoming on the Takfiris currents crisis from the defense - security`s perspective and it is an applied research and it carried out by the combined method (descriptive – analytical and contextual – case study). The population was 218 based on experts estimate that the sample size is determined 67 people according to the Cochran formula. The results imply that “the unity” is the convergence main factor and “the concision” is the divergence main factor. The convergence and divergence of Muslim world have the same results with positive and negative literature. The Muslim world solutions for overcoming on the Takfiris currents crisis are: a) The reorganization and the formation of "Islam army" as the military wing of the Islamic Conference, b) Providing the unity prism of Muslim world troops inspired by the common religion, c) The use of Islamic and jihadi groups to counter with the Takfiris - Zionist currents, d) Institutionalize "the culture of resistance" and support of the “The Islamic awakening” with the convergence of the ulama of Muslim world, e) Preventing the enemy's cultural invasion and eliminate the territorial and political disputes.
    Keywords: Political Islam, Secular Islam, Salafi Islam, Convergence, Divergence
  • Mohammad Reza Movahedi Sefat, Mohammad Reza Valavi Page 189
    Every country has its foundation infrastructure and damage to these infrastructures can cause irreparable consequences. Defense sphere is one of the critical infrastructures. Now in many countries, critical infrastructures such as energy, health and defense deploy on cloud computing environments that demand a solution for the use of services on the internet. In an environment based on cloud computing technology, it is possible to use the shared resources at the lowest cost and highest performance. The benefits of cloud computing and its capabilities and capacities in the field of defense can cause the countries to accept this new technology. Unfortunately, we have not been used these specific capacities yet. With all benefits of cloud computing technology, some challenges such as security and quality of service have prevented widespread use of this technology yet. This paper explains some solutions to deploy the defensive infrastructures to the cloud environment. This paper finally provides a model for safe deployment of these
    Keywords: Cloud Computing, Security, Critical Infrastructures, Network Attacks